Larch Identity card

Scientific name: Larix

Classification: Pinaceae family

Number of species: 12

European larch

Scientific name: Larix Decidua

Maximum tree height: 40 m

Maximum tree diameter: 1,5 m

Density: 0,45 to 0,60

Wood characteristics: Pinkish brown heartwood color with reddish brown veins. Clear yellowish white sapwood color. Medium to coarse grain. Straight thread. Durable and rot-proof wood. Often gnarled logs. 

Mechanical properties: Very good resistance to compression. Classified as moderately stable, it may exhibit slightly lower shrinkage than Douglas and Spruce. Cracks very regularly.

Technological properties: Rather slow drying. Normal machining, bonding can be complicated by the resin. Can split when nailing. Finishes ok.